Your tongue surface is covered with hundreds of finger-like projections called papillae. Your tongues taste buds are contained among these papillae. These papillae are constantly being shortened in length as their natural turnover. This shortening does not occur in all people, and these projections can grow extremely long. Then it is easier for these projections to trap bacteria and food debris. When this occurs the tongue looks black and hairy. This is what is referred to as “black hairy tongue.” Your City of London dentist will ease your concern, as this is not an infection or cancer. The exact cause of “black hairy tongue” is unknown. However your City of London dentist will explain what may increase your risk of this problem. Smoking, some antibiotics, chemotherapy or radiation therapy, or uncontrolled diabetes can increase your risk for “black hairy tongue.” This condition is not painful, but does cause bad breath. Brushing your tongue and avoiding smoking are the best ways to prevent ‘black hairy tongue” The use of a tongue scraper will also help. After two weeks, your tongue should return to normal. Visit your City of London Dental Clinic if you notice any anomalies on your tongue.

When you visit your City of London Dental Clinic, the dentist and dental hygienist will properly instruct you on oral health care. Proper oral hygiene habits must begin at a very early age, however it is never too late to start, and to relearn old habits. While at the City of London Dental Clinic, you should be taught how to properly brush and floss your teeth, and how to properly brush your tongue. Dental plaque should be properly remover at least twice daily. The crevices of your tongue contain a lot of surface area where dental bacteria and plaque can reside, and leave your mouth unclean. They can also affect your taste sensations, as your taste buds may be clogged if there is too much plague and food debris build-up on your tongue. Your City of London dental hygienist and dentist will suggest the use of a soft or medium bristled brush, with a very small amount of toothpaste. Your tongue should be brushed with the toothbrush being held in your hand in a comfortable many, forward and backward, with regular rinsing in between several strokes. This procedure may also be performed with just water, but it should be done carefully in order to ensure the maximum plaque removal.