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Also referred to as dental cavity or dental caries, teeth decay is a serious problem that can affect people of all ages. Sugar left over on your teeth from the foods and drinks you consume throughout the day serve as food for harmful bacteria that wear away and break down the hard surfaces of your teeth. This process is known as demineralization and leads to teeth decay amongst other dental problems. The earliest stages of teeth decay is easily treatable and can often be reversed by fluoride therapy administered by your dentist in Central London. You may need a filling if your teeth decay has resulted in a visible cavity or pit in your teeth. In the most severe cases, you may need an extraction of your teeth to prevent the spread of infection. Depending on the severity of your teeth decay, your dentist may recommend fillings, crowns, or a root canal as other means of treatment. The best way to fight teeth decay is to take preventative measures by practicing good oral hygiene at home and visiting the dentist regularly. You should be brushing and flossing your teeth at least twice a day at home, every day, and visiting the dentist at least twice a year for clean ups and check ups. If you have any further concerns regarding tooth decay, your dentist is here to help.